Ergonomics Essay example - 1097 Words

What is ergonomics? Ergonomics is the science of fitting the job to the worker. When there is a mismatch between the physical requirements of the job and the physical capacity of the worker, work-related musculoskeletal disorders can result. Workers who must repeat the same motion throughout their workday, work in an awkward position use a great deal of force to perform, repeatedly lift heavy objects or face a combination of these risk factors are most likely to develop work-related musculoskeletal disorders. In this report, I will outline the main factors in having a safe workstation. There are certain ways in which you may choose an ergonomically correct chair. Does the seat feel comfortable and fit your shape? When you sit in the†¦show more content†¦You may also want to choose a chair that swivels easily. Do you need armrests on your chair? If so, are the armrests broad, cushioned and comfortable? While sitting can you adjust the height of the armrests and can you move the armrests closer together or further apart? Keyboard in the ideal typing posture both static and dynamic muscle loads are minimized. This posture is achieved when the keyboard is below seated elbow height and the keyboard base is gently sloped away from the user so that the key tops are accessible to the hands in a neutral posture. In this position the arms, shoulders, neck and back can relax, especially during brief rest pauses. Also, in this slightly reclined sitting position the low back rests against the lumbar support of the chair, the elbow angle is opened to promote circulation to the lower arm and hand, the abdominal angle, and the palatial angle (behind the knees) are opened to promote blood circulation. The feet rest firmly upon the floor. Monitor Optical glass glare filters on computer monitors can reduce health and vision problems related to computer glare and help boost productivity in computer users, according to a new Cornell University study. After using a glass anti-glare filter, the percentage of problems related to tiredness, trouble focusing eyes, itching/watery eyes and dry eyes was half what they were before filter use. This was true for people, who use computer monitors allShow MoreRelated Workplace Ergonomics, Ergonomics Assessment, Ergonomics Training2868 Words   |  12 PagesWorkplace Ergonomics, Ergonomics Assessment, Ergonomics Training In the past, most businesses have strived for high production at low cost. This strategy resulted in the highest profit for a company. When in reality to many businesses, this was only a mirage. This was because the â€Å"lower cost† of the business usually resulted in a â€Å"higher cost† for the employees. This lower cost for businesses may have meant lower quality workplace items, lower salaries, less benefits, etc. These lower costs createdRead MoreOffice Ergonomics : A Field Of Ergonomics973 Words   |  4 Pagesmeasurements of the Turkish people (Kayis, 1988; Turgut et al., 2004). 2.1 ERGONOMICS AND BRANCHES Ergonomics permeates every aspect of human endeavor. As a result, various branches or concepts of Ergonomics have evolved and developed over the years. Some of the branches are: 2.1.1 Office Ergonomics Office Ergonomics is defines as the branch of ergonomics dealing specifically with the office environment. This field of ergonomic considers how key workplace elements such as workstations, computers,Read More Ergonomics Essay1522 Words   |  7 PagesErgonomics Ergonomics, as defined by the Board of Certification for Professional Ergonomists (BCPE), is a body of knowledge about human abilities, human limitations and human characteristics that are relevant to design. Ergonomic design is the application of this body of knowledge to the design of tools, machines, systems, tasks, jobs, and environments for safe, comfortable and effective human use. The term ergonomics is derived from the Greek word ergos meaning work and nomos meaningRead MoreOffice Ergonomics2514 Words   |  11 PagesOFFICE ERGONOMICS ERGONOMICS: Ergonomics is the science of designing the job, equipment, and workplace to fit the worker. Proper ergonomic design is necessary to prevent repetitive strain injuries, which can develop over time and can lead to long-term disability.[1] The International Ergonomics Association defines ergonomics as follows:[2] Ergonomics (or human factors) is the scientific discipline concerned with the understanding of interactions among humans and other elements of a system, andRead MoreWhat Is Office Ergonomics?1720 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is Office Ergonomics? Office jobs keep our human race connected and thriving. The advancement of technology has placed many of our nation’s workers in an office setting. How can we keep these valuable employees safe and healthy? This is where office ergonomics comes into play. Per Webster’s Dictionary, ergonomics is, â€Å"A science that deals with designing and arranging things so that people can use them easily and safely† (Webster’s Dictionary, n.d.). Office ergonomics is essentially the scienceRead MoreErgonomics : A Human Factor1658 Words   |  7 PagesErgonomics is a human factor with the application of scientific information concerning objects, systems and environment for human use. The field of ergonomics is an applied science that also studies the effects of fatigue and discomfort on the body and designs protective equipment to keep operators safe and efficient. Ergonomics focuses on people, the single largest and most valuable asset of any organization. Regardles s of appearances, people are different from one another. Ergonomics recognizesRead MorePoor Ergonomics And Its Psychological Effects On Workers Essay1637 Words   |  7 PagesPOOR ERGONOMICS AND ITS PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS ON WORKERS WHAT IS ERGONOMICS Ergonomics, also known as human factors engineering, derived from two Greek words ‘ergon’ meaning work and ‘nomoi’ meaning natural laws. Specifically, ergonomics is the science of designing the job to fit the worker, rather than physically forcing the workers body to fit the job. This aims to make sure that tasks, equipment, information, and the environment fit each worker. The International Ergonomics AssociationRead MoreEssay on Benefits of Ergonomics in the Workplace1615 Words   |  7 Pages Office ergonomics as is the case with other disciplines in ergonomics all emerged in the 1940s during the world war (McCormick and Saunders 1993). Difficulties arouse from soldiers inability to handle technical equipment produced for the war due to physical incompatibility or lack of understanding of the equipment and when the advancements in technology was transferred to the civilian populous after the war, the same problems in human-machine system incompatibility were observed. This led to aRead MoreKey Ergonomic Hazards Involved With Tanger Outlets2441 Words   |  10 PagesGoal/Objective: The purpose of this paper is to identify key ergonomic hazards involved with Tanger Outlets Nike retail store in Gonzales, Louisiana. Then, with the material learned in class, provide a sufficient plan that will minimize or eliminate the hazards completely. Description of the Worksite: The Nike store in Tanger Outlets in Gonzales has been around since 2003 when they decided to expand their margins into Louisiana. The store is always hiring new employees so the work environment isRead MoreThe Ergonomic Keyboard And Mouse Prevent Carpal Tunnel Syndrome And Other Repetitive Stress Disorders888 Words   |  4 Pagesaware of the importance of the ergonomic keyboard and mouse to prevent carpal tunnel syndrome and other repetitive stress disorders. However, these are merely the tip of the iceberg when it comes to the health problems researchers have linked to prolonged sitting. High blood sugar The Washington Post reports that poor posture does contribute to a variety of spinal issues, such as neck strain and muscle tissue damage. However, studies show that even at an ergonomic station, the pancreas is negatively